If a brave lion or tiger does try to attack a rhino, the thick horn on the rhino’s nose will easily scare it away! What do rhinoceros do through the day? Rhinoceros don’t have many predators, so there aren’t many animals that hunt them in the wild. They can run up to 20 kilometres per hour.
Rhinos may be very big, but they are also very fast. All of the rhino species weigh over 1,000 kilograms when they are fully grown. A male White Rhino can weigh 3,500 kilograms. The White Rhinoceros is the second largest mammal on the planet – the elephant is the biggest. Even if the desert savannah looks empty and dry, a rhino will be able to find a good meal. The lip is long and flat so they can use it to get a good sucking grip on grass roots and bulbs, almost like a lawn mower. Rhinoceros also have a funny shaped top lip. Rhinoceros use that great big horn of theirs to dig in the ground to get the grass roots and little flower bulbs. Rhinoceros like anything that is grassy: leaves, roots, bulbs and even bark off the trees. This gives rhinoceros a nice variety in their diet. Where rhinos live, there are lots of types of grass, sometimes over 200 types. That’s a funny name for a group – maybe they crash into each other a lot when they are playing games! What do rhinoceros eat? Rhinos eating. They live in groups that are called a ‘ herd’ or a ‘ crash’. In all these different countries, rhinoceros live in grasslands and open savannahs. The black, Javan and Sumatran rhinoceros are the most endangered of all the species.
Rhinoceros horn skin#
Black rhinoceros get their name from the dark patches on their skin that makes them appear to be black. White rhinoceros are actually a grey colour but the name comes from the African word ‘wyd’ which means ‘white’. Indian Rhinoceros, Javan Rhinoceros and Sumatran Rhinoceros live in India and Indonesia. There are Black Rhinoceros and White Rhinoceros that live in Africa. There are 5 different types of rhinoceros and they all live in different parts of the world. The species of rhinoceros we know today has been around for 15 million years – that’s a lot more years than us! Where do rhinoceros live? Black rhinos like this one live in Africa. Rhinoceros are related to woolly mammoth – these are huge wool covered animals even bigger than elephants that lived during the ice age a long, long time ago. Rhinos have been on this planet for a really long time. (Learn more about endangered animals here.) How long have rhinoceros been around? This means that now rhinos are endangered. Because of this, people have hunted rhinos to get their horns and make a special tea to help with fevers and other illness. Some people think that the horn of rhinoceros has healing powers. Just like your fingernails and hair grow throughout your life, so does a rhino’s horn.
This is something called keratin, and it also makes your hair grow. A rhino’s horn is made up of the same material as your fingernail. Tap your fingernails and see how they feel. The horns on a rhino’s nose look like they are made of thick muscle or bone, but they’re actually not. So a rhinoceros is really just a nose-horn! This makes sense because the horn is the first thing you notice about a rhino! Want to learn more facts about rhinos? Do you want to know where they live and what they eat? Or perhaps you just want to know the plural of rhinoceros? (it’s rhinoceros or rhinoceroses by the way!) Read on for all this and more… Facts About Rhinos’ Horns Rhinoceros’ horns are made from keratin. The word ‘ rhino‘ means nose and ‘ ceros‘ means horn.
The name ‘rhinoceros’ comes from two old Greek words put together.
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